IEC 60812-2006 系统可靠性分析技术.失效模式和效应分析(FMEA)程序
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【英文标准名称】:Analysistechniquesforsystemreliability-Procedureforfailuremodeandeffectsanalysis(FMEA)
【原文标准名称】:系统可靠性分析技术.失效模式和效应分析(FMEA)程序
【标准号】:IEC60812-2006
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:国际
【发布日期】:2006-01
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:国际电工委员会(IX-IEC)
【起草单位】:IEC/TC56
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:分析;缺陷;电气工程;误差分析;失败分析;泛函分析;质量;可靠度;错误类型
【英文主题词】:Analysis;Applications;Blankforms;Components;Defects;Definitions;Electricalengineering;Electronicengineering;Environmentalcondition;Erroranalysis;Evaluations;Failure;Failureanalysis;Failureeffectsanalysis;Failuremode;FailureModeandEffectsAnalysis;FMEA;Forms(paper);Functionalanalysis;Functionaldescriptions;Investigations;Maintenance;Marking;Measure;Operatingconditions;Quality;Qualityassurance;Redundancy;Reliability;Safety;Safetyengineering;Scope;Shut-offvalves;Systems;Typusoferror
【摘要】:Describestheprocedureandgivesguidanceastohowtheymaybeappliedtoachievevariousobjectivesbyprovidingtheproceduralstepsnecessarytoperformananalysis,byidentifyingappropriateterms,assumptions,criticalitymeasures,failuremodes,
【中国标准分类号】:L05
【国际标准分类号】:21_020;29_020
【页数】:102P;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforYoung'sModulus,ShearModulus,andPoisson'sRatioforGlassandGlass-CeramicsbyResonance
【原文标准名称】:用共振现象对玻璃和玻璃陶瓷材料的杨氏模量、剪切模量及泊松比的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMC623-1992(2005)
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1992
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:C14.04
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:玻璃;弹性模量;剪切模量;共振;泊松比;陶瓷;试验
【英文主题词】:glass;Poisson'sratio;resonance;shearmodulus;Young'smodulus
【摘要】:Thistestsystemhasadvantagesincertainrespectsovertheuseofstaticloadingsystemsinthemeasurementofglassandglass-ceramics:3.1.1Onlyminutestressesareappliedtothespecimen,thusminimizingthepossibilityoffracture.3.1.2Theperiodoftimeduringwhichstressisappliedandremovedisoftheorderofhundredsofmicroseconds,makingitfeasibletoperformmeasurementsattemperatureswheredelayedelasticandcreepeffectsproceedonamuch-shortenedtimescale,asinthetransformationrangeofglass,forinstance.Thetestissuitablefordetectingwhetheramaterialmeetsspecifications,ifcognizanceisgiventooneimportantfact:glassandglass-ceramicmaterialsaresensitivetothermalhistory.Thereforethethermalhistoryofatestspecimenmustbeknownbeforethemodulicanbeconsideredintermsofspecifiedvalues.Materialspecificationsshouldincludeaspecificthermaltreatmentforalltestspecimens.FIG.1BlockDiagramofApparatus1.1Thistestmethodcoversthedeterminationoftheelasticpropertiesofglassandglass-ceramicmaterials.Specimensofthesematerialspossessspecificmechanicalresonancefrequencieswhicharedefinedbytheelasticmoduli,density,andgeometryofthetestspecimen.Thereforetheelasticpropertiesofamaterialcanbecomputedifthegeometry,density,andmechanicalresonancefrequenciesofasuitabletestspecimenofthatmaterialcanbemeasured.Young'smodulusisdeterminedusingtheresonancefrequencyintheflexuralmodeofvibration.Theshearmodulus,ormodulusofrigidity,isfoundusingtorsionalresonancevibrations.Young'smodulusandshearmodulusareusedtocomputePoisson'sratio,thefactoroflateralcontraction.1.2Allglassandglass-ceramicmaterialsthatareelastic,homogeneous,andisotropicmaybetestedbythistestmethod.Thetestmethodisnotsatisfactoryforspecimensthathavecracksorvoidsthatrepresentinhomogeneitiesinthematerial;neitherisitsatisfactorywhenthesematerialscannotbepreparedinasuitablegeometry.Elasticheremeansthatanapplicationofstresswithintheelasticlimitofthatmaterialmakingupthebodybeingstressedwillcauseaninstantaneousanduniformdeformation,whichwillceaseuponremovalofthestress,withthebodyreturninginstantlytoitsoriginalsizeandshapewithoutanenergyloss.Glassandglass-ceramicmaterialsconformtothisdefinitionwellenoughthatthistestismeaningful.Note1Isotropicmeansthattheelasticpropertiesarethesameinalldirectionsinthematerial.Glassisisotropicandglass-ceramicsareusuallysoonamacroscopicscale,becauseofrandomdistributionandorientationofcrystallites.1.3Acryogeniccabinetandhigh-temperaturefurnacearedescribedformeasuringtheelasticmoduliasafunctionoftemperaturefrom195Cto1200C.1.4Modificationofthetestforuseinqualitycontrolispossible.Arangeofacceptableresonancefrequenciesisdeterminedforapiecewithaparticulargeometryanddensity.Anyspecimenwithafrequencyresponsefallingoutsidethisfrequencyrangeisrejected.Theactualmodulusofeachpieceneednotbedeterminedaslongasthelimitsoftheselectedfrequencyrangeareknowntoincludetheresonancefrequencythatthepiecemustpossessifitsgeometryanddensityarewithinspecifiedtolerances.Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:Q30
【国际标准分类号】:81_040_30;81_060_01
【页数】:7P.;A4
【正文语种】:
基本信息
标准名称: | 钟表宝石件的检验方法 |
中标分类: |
轻工、文化与生活用品 >>
钟表、自行车、缝纫机 >>
钟表 |
替代情况: | 调整为QB/T 2405-1998 |
发布日期: | 1900-01-01 |
实施日期: | 1989-03-01 |
首发日期: | 1900-01-01 |
作废日期: | 1900-01-01 |
出版日期: | 1900-01-01 |
页数: | 11页 |
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所属分类: 轻工 文化与生活用品 钟表 自行车 缝纫机 钟表