NF M87-222-2002 石油和天然气工业.管道输油系统.管道焊接
作者:标准资料网 时间:2024-05-09 11:04:35 浏览:8991
来源:标准资料网
【英文标准名称】:Petroleumandnaturalgasindustries-Pipelinetransportationsystems-Weldingofpipelines.
【原文标准名称】:石油和天然气工业.管道输油系统.管道焊接
【标准号】:NFM87-222-2002
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:法国
【发布日期】:2002-06-01
【实施或试行日期】:2002-06-20
【发布单位】:法国标准化协会(AFNOR)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:定义;石油工业;天然气;工业;管道;燃气管路;石油;焊接;可燃液体;天然气工业;石油管
【英文主题词】:Combustibleliquids;Definition;Definitions;Gascircuits;Industries;Multilingual;Naturalgas;Naturalgasindustries;Oilindustries;Oilpipes;Petroleum;Pipelines;Welding
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:E98
【国际标准分类号】:25_160_10;75_200
【页数】:63P;A4
【正文语种】:其他
【英文标准名称】:Waterquality-Determinationoffreechlorineandtotalchlorine-Iodometrictitrationmethodforthedeterminationoftotalchlorine
【原文标准名称】:水质.游离氯和氯的总含量测定.测定氯总含量的碘滴定法
【标准号】:BSENISO7393-3-2000
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:英国
【发布日期】:1990-11-30
【实施或试行日期】:1990-11-30
【发布单位】:英国标准学会(BSI)
【起草单位】:BSI
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:氯;碘滴定法;含量测定;干扰(化学);再现性;文献索引;容量分析;水资源;化学分析和试验;质量;水;饮用水;水质试验;废弃物;试验条件
【英文主题词】:Chemicalanalysisandtesting;Chemicalreactions;Chlorine;Definition;Definitions;Determinationofcontent;Iodometry;Quality;Testing;Volumetricanalysis;Water;Waterquality;Watertesting
【摘要】:Applicabletoallwaterswithachlorinecontentof0.71mg/lto15mg/l.
【中国标准分类号】:Z16
【国际标准分类号】:13_060_50
【页数】:14P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforImmunologicalMeasurementofFourPrincipalAllergenicProteins(Hevb1,3,5and6.02)inNaturalRubberandItsProductsDerivedfromLatex
【原文标准名称】:天然橡胶及其胶乳衍生物中4种主要过敏蛋白质(Hevb1,3,5和6.02)免疫学测量的试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD7427-2008e1
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2008
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D11.40
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:过敏原
【英文主题词】:allergens;Heveabrasiliensis;IEMA;immunoenzymetricassay;naturalrubberlatex;proteins;Allergens;Naturalrubber(NR);Naturalrubber(NR)latex;Proteins
【摘要】:IgE-mediatedallergicreactionstoproteinallergensinnaturalrubberlatexderivedfromtheHeveabrasiliensistreeemergedinthe1990sasaconcernwithoccasionalallergicmanifestations.Symptomsencompassinghives,uriticaria,rhinitis,asthmaandanaphylaxishaveallbeenreportedinlatexallergicindividualsexposedtoproductsderivedfromnaturalrubberlatex.SincenosafelevelofHevealatexallergenexposureisknown,avoidanceistheprimarymodeoftreatinglatexallergy.Asaresultofinvestigationsconductedbymanyscientistsacrosstheworld,thirteenlatexallergenshavesofarbeenidentifiedandcategorizedbytheAllergenNomenclatureSub-CommitteeoftheInternationalUnionofImmunologicalSocieties(IUIS)asHevb1toHevb13(Table1)(seeSpecificationD1193).ReportedsensitizationratesfortheseallergenicHevbproteinsvaryamongthemanyreportsasaresultofdifferencesinthestudypopulations,IgEantibodyassaymethodsandthequalityoftheHevballergensusedascalibratorsandqualitycontrolreagentsintheanalysis.Moststudies,however,agreethatHevb1andHevb3areimportantallergensforindividuals(forexample,childrenwithspinabifida)whoareexposedthroughmucosalcontactasaresultofmultiplesurgeriesorlatexcatheteruseforanextendedperiodoftime.Additionally,investigatorsperformingsensitizationstudiesalsoagreethatHevb5andHevb6.02areimportantallergensthatmayelicitsensitizationingenetically-predisposedindividualswhoareexposedtonaturalrubberlatex(2-4).Onthebasisoftheseclinicalstudies,assaysforthesefourallergenicproteins(thatis,Hevb1,Hevb3,Hevb5andHevb6.02)havebeendevelopedandtheyarethusthesubjectofthisstandard.Adoptionofimmunoenzymetricassayreagentsandstandardproteinsneededtoquantifyotherlatexallergens(otherthanHevb1,3,5,and6.02)inextractsofnaturalrubberlatexproductswillrequireseparatedocumentationandvalidation.1.1Thistestmethodcoversanimmunologicalmethodknownasanimmunoenzymetricassaytoquantifytheamountof4principalHeveabrasiliensis[Hevb]allergenicproteins[Hevb1,Hevb3,Hevb5andHevb6.02]innaturalrubberanditsproductsderivedfromlatexusingmonoclonalantibodiesspecificforepitopesontheseproteins.Sincetheseassaysquantifythelevelsofonly4oftheknown13officiallyacknowledgedallergenspotentiallypresentinnaturalrubberlatexcontainingproducts,thesumofthefourallergenlevelsshallbeviewedasanindicatoroftheallergenburdenandnotasameasureofthetotalallergencontentthatcanbereleasedfromtheproduct.1.2Forthepurposeofthistestmethod,therangeofallergenicproteinwillbemeasuredintermsofnanogramtomicrogramquantitiespergramorunitsurfaceareaofanaturalrubbercontainingproduct.1.3ThetestmethodisnotdesignedtoevaluatethepotentialofnaturalrubbercontainingmaterialstoinduceorelicitTypeI(IgE-mediated)hypersensitivityreactions.1.4Thistestmethodshouldbeusedundercontrolledlaboratoryconditionstodetectandquantifythelevelof4allergenicproteinsfoundinnaturalrubbercontainingproducts.Itshouldnotbeusedtodescribe,appraiseorassessthehazardorriskofthesenaturalrubbercontainingmaterialsorproductsunderactualinuseconditions.1.5ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Nootherunitsofmeasurementareincludedinthisstandard.1.6Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Iti......
【中国标准分类号】:B72
【国际标准分类号】:83_060
【页数】:16P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
